Casual_blog/content/tech/HowTo_wipe_HDD_101.md

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title = 'HowTo wipe HDD - 101'
date = 2024-12-11
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image = 'https://external-content.duckduckgo.com/iu/?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.easeus.com%2Fimages%2Fen%2Fscreenshot%2Fpartition-manager%2Fphysical-damage.png&f=1&nofb=1&ipt=52e03fc20edc108b7cee49cacbc26b1810547f9641f1b29f0de79ebcc2ada00a&ipo=images'
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## Secure wipe individual file
```sh
shred -v -n 3 ./file
```
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> Thou might not be secure if your filesystem use COW (copy-on-write) (like btrfs,zfs), make shadow copies (windows, ntfs), uses RAID.
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## Secure wipe entire drive
```sh
shred -v -n 3 /dev/HDD
# Or if you are paranoid - slower
shred -v -n 7 /dev/HDD
```
> Long. Expect waiting a day or two.
Or...
![](https://external-content.duckduckgo.com/iu/?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.easeus.com%2Fimages%2Fen%2Fscreenshot%2Fpartition-manager%2Fphysical-damage.png&f=1&nofb=1&ipt=52e03fc20edc108b7cee49cacbc26b1810547f9641f1b29f0de79ebcc2ada00a&ipo=images)